HeritageGraph
type: Ontology
creator: Cair Nepal
license: CC-BY-4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publisher: Cair Nepal
version: 1.0.0
imports: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/ http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
ontology IRI: https://w3id.org/heritagegraph/ontology
version IRI: https://w3id.org/heritagegraph/ontology/1.0.0
definition: An event-centric LinkML schema for representing Nepal cultural heritage information, fully aligned with CIDOC-CRM v7.2.1 and PROV-O. Enables provenance tracking, ritual-spatial-temporal reasoning, and multi-calendar date representation. DL expressivity: ALCIQ(D).

architectural_elements
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of ArchitecturalElement instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

architectural_structures
type: ObjectProperty
range: ArchitecturalStructure
definition: Heritage structures affected by or present during this historical event
in scheme: HeritageGraph

assertion_author
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
broad match: P14 carried out by
definition: The agent (scholar, priest, or tradition-bearer) making or recording the syncretic claim.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

asserts_about_entity
type: ObjectProperty
range: AssertableEntity
broad match: P140 assigned attribute to
definition: Entity that is the subject of this assertion
in scheme: HeritageGraph

asserts_about_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
broad match: P141 assigned
definition: Event that is the subject of this assertion
in scheme: HeritageGraph

assessed_condition_state
type: ObjectProperty
range: ConditionState
definition: Condition state identified by the assessment
in scheme: HeritageGraph

assessed_object
type: ObjectProperty
range: PhysicalHeritageThing
definition: Object assessed for condition
in scheme: HeritageGraph

assigned_equivalent
type: ObjectProperty
range: Deity
definition: The deity or sacred figure being identified as equivalent to the primary deity.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

assigned_to_deity
type: ObjectProperty
range: Deity
definition: The deity instance that is the subject of the syncretic claim.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

birth_timespan
type: ObjectProperty
range: TimeSpan
broad match: P4 has time-span
definition: Person's birth timespan
in scheme: HeritageGraph

calendar_system
type: ObjectProperty
range: CalendarSystem
definition: Calendar system used for date representation
in scheme: HeritageGraph

calendar_systems
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of CalendarSystem instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

carried_out_activity
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: carried_out_by
range: RitualEvent
broad match: P14i performed
definition: Activities performed by this actor
in scheme: HeritageGraph

carried_out_by
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: Actor(s) who performed this event
in scheme: HeritageGraph

caste_groups
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of CasteGroup instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

commissioned_by
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: Person or group who commissioned production
in scheme: HeritageGraph

consecrated_by_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: Consecration
definition: Consecration event that activated this murti
in scheme: HeritageGraph

consecrated_object
type: ObjectProperty
range: Murti
broad match: P11 had participant
definition: Murti that participated in the consecration ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

consecration_events
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Consecration event instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

contains_structure
type: ObjectProperty
range: ArchitecturalStructure
definition: Structures located in this place
in scheme: HeritageGraph

created_by_documentation
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: produced_information_object
range: DocumentationActivity
definition: Documentation activity that produced this information object
in scheme: HeritageGraph

custody_events
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of TransferOfCustody event instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

data_custodians
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of DataCustodian instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

data_sources
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of DataSource instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

datacite_creator
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: Person or organization primarily responsible for creating the source
in scheme: HeritageGraph

datacite_publisher
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: Entity responsible for making the source available
in scheme: HeritageGraph

date_precision
type: ObjectProperty
range: DatePrecisionEnum
definition: The level of precision for a recorded date.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

death_timespan
type: ObjectProperty
range: TimeSpan
broad match: P4 has time-span
definition: Person's death timespan
in scheme: HeritageGraph

deities
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Deity instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

depicts_deity
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: is_depicted_in
range: Deity
definition: Deity depicted iconographically (not cultic presence)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

destruction_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: DestructionEvent
definition: Event that destroyed this structure (if known)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

documentation_activities
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of DocumentationActivity instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

documented_in_source
type: ObjectProperty
range: DataSource
broad match: wasDerivedFrom
definition: Sources that mention or document this entity
in scheme: HeritageGraph

embodied_deity
type: ObjectProperty
range: Deity
definition: Deity role embodied by participant
in scheme: HeritageGraph

end_place
type: ObjectProperty
range: Place
definition: Ending location of movement ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ended_tenure_of
type: ObjectProperty
range: LivingGoddessTenure
definition: Points from a LivingGoddessRetirement event to the tenure that it terminated. Enables reconstruction of complete Living Goddess lifecycle.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

enshrined_deity
type: ObjectProperty
range: Deity
broad match: P12 occurred in the presence of
definition: Deity installed through enshrinement
in scheme: HeritageGraph

enshrined_in_structure
type: ObjectProperty
range: Temple
broad match: P8 took place on or within
definition: Temple where deity was enshrined
in scheme: HeritageGraph

enshrinement_events
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Enshrinement event instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

enshrines_deity_through_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: Enshrinement
definition: Enshrinement event that installed deity in temple
in scheme: HeritageGraph

existence_status
type: ObjectProperty
range: ExistenceStatusEnum
definition: Current physical status of the structure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

festivals
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Festival instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

generated_assertion
type: ObjectProperty
range: HeritageAssertion
broad match: generated
definition: Assertions generated by documentation activity
in scheme: HeritageGraph

guthi_type
type: ObjectProperty
range: GuthiTypeEnum
broad match: P2 has type
definition: Type of Guthi (Si, Jatra, Temple)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

guthis
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Guthi instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

had_participant
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: Actor(s) who participated in this event or period
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_architectural_style
type: ObjectProperty
range: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
broad match: P2 has type
definition: Architectural style classification
definition: Collection of ArchitecturalStyle instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_component
type: ObjectProperty
range: ArchitecturalElement
definition: Architectural elements composing structure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_condition_assessment
type: ObjectProperty
range: ConditionAssessment
definition: Condition assessment events for this structure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_condition_type
type: ObjectProperty
range: ConditionTypeEnum
broad match: P2 has type
definition: Categorization of the condition state
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_current_location
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: contains_structure
range: Place
definition: Current location of object or structure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_custody_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: TransferOfCustody
definition: Custody transfer events for this structure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_membership
type: ObjectProperty
range: Person
definition: Members of Guthi organization
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_provenance_assertion
type: ObjectProperty
range: HeritageAssertion
definition: All factual claims about this structure with full provenance
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_religious_tradition
type: ObjectProperty
range: ReligiousTradition
broad match: P2 has type
definition: Religious tradition(s) within which this deity is venerated
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_retirement_event
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: ended_tenure_of
range: LivingGoddessRetirement
definition: Retirement event that ended this Living Goddess tenure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

has_timespan
type: ObjectProperty
range: TimeSpan
definition: Links event to its temporal extent
in scheme: HeritageGraph

holds_custody_of
type: ObjectProperty
range: ArchitecturalStructure
definition: Structures under Guthi custodianship
in scheme: HeritageGraph

hypothesized_location
type: ObjectProperty
range: Place
definition: Possible locations if the structure is lost
in scheme: HeritageGraph

includes_ritual_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
definition: Component rituals of festival
in scheme: HeritageGraph

information_objects
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of InformationObject instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

initiated_tenure
type: ObjectProperty
range: LivingGoddessTenure
definition: Living Goddess tenure that was initiated by this selection event
in scheme: HeritageGraph

invokes_deity
type: ObjectProperty
range: Deity
broad match: P12 occurred in the presence of
definition: Deity invoked or made present through ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_about_deity
type: ObjectProperty
range: Deity
definition: Deity represented and ritually associated with the Murti
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_about_entity
type: ObjectProperty
range: ArchitecturalStructure
broad match: P129 is about
definition: Entity that this information object describes
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_about_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
broad match: P129 is about
definition: Event that this information object describes
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_component_of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has_component
range: ArchitecturalStructure
definition: Larger structure that this element is part of
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_depicted_in
type: ObjectProperty
range: IconographicObject
definition: Iconographic objects that depict this deity
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_enshrined_through_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: Enshrinement
definition: Events where this deity was enshrined
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_invoked_in_ritual
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
broad match: P12i was present at
definition: Rituals where this deity is invoked
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_part_of_festival
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: includes_ritual_event
range: Festival
definition: Larger festival this ritual is part of
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_primary_for_tradition
type: ObjectProperty
range: ReligiousTradition
definition: Religious tradition(s) that primarily use this calendar system (e.g., Bikram Sambat for Hindu, Nepal Sambat for Newar Buddhist)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

makes_deity_present
type: ObjectProperty
range: Deity
definition: Deity made present through consecration
in scheme: HeritageGraph

managed_by_guthi
type: ObjectProperty
range: Guthi
definition: Guthi organization managing this structure or ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

materials
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Material instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

member_of_group
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has_membership
range: Guthi
definition: Groups this person belongs to
in scheme: HeritageGraph

metadata
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Dataset metadata
in scheme: HeritageGraph

occurs_after
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
definition: Points to the prerequisite ritual.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

occurs_before
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
definition: Points to the next ritual in the canonical sequence.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

participates_in_ritual
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
broad match: P12i was present at
definition: Rituals in which this structure participates
in scheme: HeritageGraph

performed_by_agent
type: ObjectProperty
range: Person
definition: Agent who performed documentation
in scheme: HeritageGraph

performed_by_group
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: carried_out_by
range: Class
  union of: CasteGroup
  union of: Guthi
type: DatatypeProperty
broad match: P14 carried out by
definition: Group (Guthi, caste) responsible for ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

performs_ritual
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
broad match: P14i performed
definition: Rituals performed by this Guthi
in scheme: HeritageGraph

persons
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Person instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

physical_heritage_things
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of all physical heritage objects
in scheme: HeritageGraph

places
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Place instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

produced_information_object
type: ObjectProperty
range: InformationObject
definition: Information object (record, document) produced by documentation
in scheme: HeritageGraph

produced_object
type: ObjectProperty
range: PhysicalHeritageThing
definition: Object produced by this production event
in scheme: HeritageGraph

production_events
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Production event instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

provenance_assertions
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of Assertion instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

publication_timespan
type: ObjectProperty
range: TimeSpan
broad match: P4 has time-span
definition: When source was published
in scheme: HeritageGraph

religious_traditions
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of ReligiousTradition instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

residence_structure
type: ObjectProperty
range: ArchitecturalStructure
definition: Structure where a person resides during a specific period. For Living Goddess, this is typically a Kumari Ghar (god-house).
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ritual_events
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of RitualEvent instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ritual_on_structure
type: ObjectProperty
range: PhysicalHeritageThing
definition: Ritual occurs at specific temple or monument
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ritual_type
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualTypeEnum
broad match: P2 has type
definition: Classification of ritual (puja, jatra, consecration)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

route_places
type: ObjectProperty
range: Place
broad match: P7 took place at
definition: Ordered list of places visited during movement ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

selected_person
type: ObjectProperty
range: Person
definition: Person selected through a ritual selection process to assume a sacred role or office
in scheme: HeritageGraph

start_place
type: ObjectProperty
range: Place
definition: Starting location of movement ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

subject_entity
type: ObjectProperty
range: PhysicalHeritageThing
broad match: P140 assigned attribute to
definition: Heritage entity that is the subject of documentation
in scheme: HeritageGraph

subject_event
type: ObjectProperty
range: RitualEvent
broad match: P141 assigned
definition: Event that is the subject of documentation
in scheme: HeritageGraph

supersedes_assertion
type: ObjectProperty
range: HeritageAssertion
definition: Previous version of this assertion (if this is an update). Creates version chain: A1 → A2 → A3. Query pattern: latest assertion = one with no incoming prov:invalidated
in scheme: HeritageGraph

supported_by_institution
type: ObjectProperty
range: Guthi
definition: Institution(s) providing economic support (stipend, land endowment) or ritual support (priest salaries) for a Living Goddess during tenure. Extends Guthi role beyond structure management to person support.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

syncretic_relationships
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Collection of SyncreticRelationship instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

syncretic_type
type: ObjectProperty
range: SyncreticTypeEnum
broad match: P2 has type
definition: The typological nature of the syncretism (e.g., Ontological Identity, Functional Overlap, Iconographic Similarity).
in scheme: HeritageGraph

took_place_at
type: ObjectProperty
range: Place
definition: Place where event occurred
in scheme: HeritageGraph

transferred_from_actor
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: Previous custodian
in scheme: HeritageGraph

transferred_object
type: ObjectProperty
range: PhysicalHeritageThing
definition: Object transferred in custody event
in scheme: HeritageGraph

transferred_to_actor
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: New custodian (person or group)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

transferred_to_guthi
type: ObjectProperty
range: Guthi
broad match: P29 custody received by
definition: New custodian (Guthi)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

used_by
type: ObjectProperty
range: Actor
definition: Actor(s) who use, handle, or are responsible for this object in ritual contexts
in scheme: HeritageGraph

used_materials
type: ObjectProperty
range: Material
definition: Ephemeral materials consumed during the ritual (e.g., oil, rice).
in scheme: HeritageGraph

used_technique
type: ObjectProperty
range: Technique
definition: Craft technique used in production
in scheme: HeritageGraph

verified_assertion
type: ObjectProperty
range: HeritageAssertion
definition: Assertions verified by this activity
in scheme: HeritageGraph

verified_by_expert
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: carried_out_by
range: Person
definition: Expert who performed verification
in scheme: HeritageGraph

was_attributed_to_agent
type: ObjectProperty
range: Person
definition: Person who made this assertion
in scheme: HeritageGraph

was_derived_from_source
type: ObjectProperty
range: DataSource
definition: Source(s) from which this assertion was derived
in scheme: HeritageGraph

was_documented_by
type: ObjectProperty
range: DocumentationActivity
broad match: wasGeneratedBy
definition: Documentation event that recorded this entity or event
in scheme: HeritageGraph

was_produced_by_event
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: produced_object
range: Production
definition: Event that created this object or structure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

archival_location
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Where stored (e.g., National Museum Kathmandu, British Library, URL)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

asserted_property
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Property or attribute name (e.g., 'existence_status', 'hypothesized_location', 'construction_date')
in scheme: HeritageGraph

asserted_value
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: The value claimed for this property (e.g., 'Lost', 'Handigaun', '598 CE')
in scheme: HeritageGraph

assertion_content
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: The factual claim being asserted
in scheme: HeritageGraph

confidence_score
type: DatatypeProperty
range: float
definition: Reliability score for assertion (0.0-1.0)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

curator
type: DatatypeProperty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

custodian_type
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
broad match: P2 has type
definition: Type of custodian (government, academic, community)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

data_quality_note
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Notes on data quality, completeness, or uncertainty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

datacite_identifier
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Persistent identifier for the source (DOI, archive ID, catalog number)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

datacite_identifier_type
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Type of identifier (DOI, ISBN, Handle, LocalArchiveID)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

datacite_resource_type
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: High-level DataCite resource type (Dataset, Text, Image, Audio, Interview)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

dataset_name
type: DatatypeProperty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

dataset_version
type: DatatypeProperty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

date_earliest
type: DatatypeProperty
range: date
definition: Earliest possible date (for uncertain dates)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

date_latest
type: DatatypeProperty
range: date
definition: Latest possible date (for uncertain dates)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

epoch_date_gregorian
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: The start date of this calendar era in Gregorian ISO format.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

expertise_area
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Areas of expertise (e.g., Lichhavi inscriptions, Sanskrit epigraphy, Newari archaeology)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

generated_at_time
type: DatatypeProperty
range: dateTime
definition: When this assertion was recorded (ISO 8601)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

generated_date
type: DatatypeProperty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

id
type: DatatypeProperty
range: anyURI
definition: Globally unique URI identifier
in scheme: HeritageGraph

institutional_affiliation
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Institutional affiliation (e.g., Tribhuvan University, Nepal Heritage Society)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

is_critical_for_festival
type: DatatypeProperty
range: boolean
definition: Whether this ritual is essential for the festival's completion
in scheme: HeritageGraph

last_known_existence_date
type: DatatypeProperty
range: date
definition: Latest date when this structure is documented as existing (ISO 8601)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

license
type: DatatypeProperty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

lunar_date_tithi
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Lunar day (Tithi) for ritual timing
in scheme: HeritageGraph

name
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Primary name or label
in scheme: HeritageGraph

note
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Free-text note (description, reason, verification notes)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

place_coordinates
type: DatatypeProperty
range: wktLiteral
definition: Coordinates as WKT literal
in scheme: HeritageGraph

place_type
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
broad match: P2 has type
definition: Type of place (city, village, region)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

reconciliation_status
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Status of multi-source reconciliation (confirmed, conflicting, unverified)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

recurrence_pattern
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Frequency of recurring ritual (e.g., annual, monthly)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

route_description
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Text description of the procession route
in scheme: HeritageGraph

schema_version
type: DatatypeProperty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

selection_criteria_met
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: List of selection criteria verified during Living Goddess selection process (e.g., '32 lakshana present', 'No scars or blemishes', 'Horoscope compatible with city', 'Passed fearlessness test')
in scheme: HeritageGraph

source_citation
type: DatatypeProperty
sub property of: note
range: string
definition: Formal citation of source
in scheme: HeritageGraph

source_language
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Language of the source material
in scheme: HeritageGraph

source_type
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Type of source: Manuscript, Inscription, FieldSurvey, PublishedBook, Archive, MuseumCollection, OralHistoryInterview, etc.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

source_url
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: URL or digital identifier for source
in scheme: HeritageGraph

traditional_role
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Hereditary occupation or ritual duty
in scheme: HeritageGraph

used_equipment
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Equipment used in documentation
in scheme: HeritageGraph

used_method
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Documentation method used
in scheme: HeritageGraph

verification_method
type: DatatypeProperty
range: string
definition: Method used for verification (cross-check, expert review, field visit)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

year_offset_from_gregorian
type: DatatypeProperty
range: integer
definition: Mathematical offset to convert to Common Era (e.g., +57 for BS).
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Dome
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
definition: Dome-based style (Mughal/Neo-classical influence)

Pagoda
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
definition: Multi-tiered roof style indigenous to Nepal

Chaitya
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
definition: Buddhist votive shrine style

Stupa
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
definition: Buddhist dome-shaped reliquary

Shikhara
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
definition: North Indian spire-shaped style

ArchitecturalStyleEnum
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Dome
  union of: Pagoda
  union of: Chaitya
  union of: Stupa
  union of: Shikhara
definition: A vocabulary of architectural styles for South Asian heritage, mapped to CIDOC E55 Type.
in scheme: HeritageGraph
permissible values: Dome
permissible values: Pagoda
permissible values: Chaitya
permissible values: Stupa
permissible values: Shikhara

Abhisheka
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Ritual bathing/anointing of deity

Actor
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: HumanMadeObject
definition: General actor (person or group) responsible for events
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Appropriation
type: Class
subclass of: SyncreticTypeEnum
definition: Deity borrowed from one tradition into another

ArchitecturalElement
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_component_of
  all values from: ArchitecturalStructure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_component_of
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_component_of
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: ArchitecturalStructure
disjoint with: Deity
disjoint with: IconographicObject
disjoint with: Person
definition: Carved or constructed component of an architectural structure (e.g., Gajur, Torana, Tundal)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ArchitecturalStructure
type: Class
subclass of: HumanMadeObject
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: destruction_event
  all values from: DestructionEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: documented_in_source
  all values from: DataSource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: existence_status
  all values from: ExistenceStatusEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  all values from: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_component
  all values from: ArchitecturalElement
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_condition_assessment
  all values from: ConditionAssessment
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hypothesized_location
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  all values from: Production
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: destruction_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: documented_in_source
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: existence_status
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_component
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_condition_assessment
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hypothesized_location
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: destruction_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: existence_status
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: last_known_existence_date
  all values from: date
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: last_known_existence_date
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: last_known_existence_date
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: IconographicObject
broad match: http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300004792
definition: Physical structures built for religious, social, or civic purposes. Links to events of production, use, custody, and documentation.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ArchivalRecord
type: Class
subclass of: DataSource
disjoint with: FieldSurveyDataset
disjoint with: OralHistoryRecording
broad match: E31 Document
definition: Government or institutional administrative record
in scheme: HeritageGraph

AssertableEntity
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: ArchitecturalElement
  union of: ArchitecturalStructure
  union of: CasteGroup
  union of: Deity
  union of: Guthi
  union of: HumanMadeObject
  union of: IconographicObject
  union of: Material
  union of: Person
  union of: Place
  union of: Technique
  union of: TimeSpan
definition: Any entity that can be the subject of a heritage assertion
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Bhajan
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Devotional singing ritual

BuddhistMonument
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStructure
disjoint with: RestHouse
disjoint with: Temple
disjoint with: WaterStructure
definition: Buddhist sacred structure (Stupa, Chaitya) with circumambulation and ritual activation patterns
in scheme: HeritageGraph

CalendarSystem
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_primary_for_tradition
  all values from: ReligiousTradition
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_primary_for_tradition
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: epoch_date_gregorian
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: year_offset_from_gregorian
  all values from: integer
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: epoch_date_gregorian
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: year_offset_from_gregorian
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: epoch_date_gregorian
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: year_offset_from_gregorian
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Deity
disjoint with: Person
disjoint with: Place
broad match: E29 Designated Reference System
definition: Calendar reckoning system with conversion rules for multi-calendar temporal reasoning
in scheme: HeritageGraph

CasteGroup
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: traditional_role
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: traditional_role
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: traditional_role
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Deity
disjoint with: Guthi
disjoint with: Person
disjoint with: Place
broad match: E74 Group
definition: Hereditary social group (Jati) with specific ritual roles and occupational duties
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Century
type: Class
subclass of: DatePrecisionEnum
definition: Within century range

Chaitya
type: Class
subclass of: BuddhistMonument
disjoint with: Stupa
definition: Buddhist votive shrine or prayer hall
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ChariotFestival
type: Class
subclass of: Festival
disjoint with: MaskedDance
definition: Festival involving ceremonial chariot procession (e.g., Rato Machhindranath Jatra)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ChariotProcession
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
broad match: http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300069290
definition: Ritual chariot pulling

Circa
type: Class
subclass of: DatePrecisionEnum
definition: Approximate date

Circumambulation
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Ritual circular movement around sacred site

ConditionAssessment
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assessed_condition_state
  all values from: ConditionState
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assessed_object
  all values from: PhysicalHeritageThing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assessed_condition_state
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assessed_object
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assessed_condition_state
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assessed_object
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Consecration
disjoint with: Enshrinement
disjoint with: Production
disjoint with: RitualEvent
disjoint with: TransferOfCustody
definition: Event of evaluating the physical state of a heritage object or structure
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ConditionState
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_condition_type
  all values from: ConditionTypeEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_condition_type
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_condition_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
definition: A physical condition state of a heritage object
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ConditionTypeEnum
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Damaged
  union of: Good
  union of: Restored
  union of: Ruined
in scheme: HeritageGraph
permissible values: Damaged
permissible values: Good
permissible values: Restored
permissible values: Ruined

Consecration
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecrated_object
  all values from: Murti
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: makes_deity_present
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecrated_object
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: makes_deity_present
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecrated_object
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: makes_deity_present
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Enshrinement
disjoint with: Festival
disjoint with: Production
disjoint with: TransferOfCustody
broad match: E7 Activity
definition: Ritual event that transforms an object into a sacred vessel (e.g., Prana Pratistha for Murti)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Container
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: architectural_elements
  all values from: ArchitecturalElement
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: calendar_systems
  all values from: CalendarSystem
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: caste_groups
  all values from: CasteGroup
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecration_events
  all values from: Consecration
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: custody_events
  all values from: TransferOfCustody
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: data_custodians
  all values from: DataCustodian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: data_sources
  all values from: DataSource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: deities
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: documentation_activities
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrinement_events
  all values from: Enshrinement
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: festivals
  all values from: Festival
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: guthis
  all values from: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  all values from: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: information_objects
  all values from: InformationObject
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: materials
  all values from: Material
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: metadata
  all values from: Metadata
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: persons
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: physical_heritage_things
  all values from: PhysicalHeritageThing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: places
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: production_events
  all values from: Production
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: provenance_assertions
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: religious_traditions
  all values from: ReligiousTradition
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_events
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: syncretic_relationships
  all values from: SyncreticRelationship
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: architectural_elements
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: calendar_systems
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: caste_groups
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecration_events
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: custody_events
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: data_custodians
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: data_sources
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: deities
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: documentation_activities
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrinement_events
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: festivals
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: guthis
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: information_objects
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: materials
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: metadata
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: persons
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: physical_heritage_things
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: places
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: production_events
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: provenance_assertions
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: religious_traditions
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_events
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: syncretic_relationships
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: metadata
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Root container for cultural heritage data instances
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Damaged
type: Class
subclass of: ConditionTypeEnum
definition: Partially damaged

DataCustodian
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: custodian_type
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: custodian_type
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: custodian_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Institution or person currently stewarding heritage data
in scheme: HeritageGraph

DataSource
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_creator
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_publisher
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: publication_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_creator
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_publisher
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: publication_timespan
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_publisher
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: publication_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: archival_location
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_identifier
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_identifier_type
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_resource_type
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_citation
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_language
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_type
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_url
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: archival_location
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_identifier
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_identifier_type
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_resource_type
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_citation
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_language
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_type
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_url
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: archival_location
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_identifier
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_identifier_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: datacite_resource_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_citation
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_language
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_url
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: DocumentationActivity
disjoint with: HeritageAssertion
broad match: E73 Information Object
definition: Original source from which heritage information was derived
in scheme: HeritageGraph

DatePrecisionEnum
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Century
  union of: Circa
  union of: Decade
  union of: Exact
  union of: Year
in scheme: HeritageGraph
permissible values: Century
permissible values: Circa
permissible values: Decade
permissible values: Exact
permissible values: Year

Decade
type: Class
subclass of: DatePrecisionEnum
definition: Within 10-year range

DeinstallationRitual
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: De-installation/conclusion ritual

Deity
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_religious_tradition
  all values from: ReligiousTradition
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_depicted_in
  all values from: IconographicObject
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_enshrined_through_event
  all values from: Enshrinement
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_invoked_in_ritual
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_religious_tradition
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_depicted_in
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_enshrined_through_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_invoked_in_ritual
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Guthi
disjoint with: HumanMadeObject
disjoint with: Person
disjoint with: Place
disjoint with: TimeSpan
definition: Divine conceptual entity in Hindu, Buddhist, or syncretic traditions. Distinct from physical representations (Murti) and ritual presences.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Destroyed
type: Class
subclass of: ExistenceStatusEnum
definition: Known to have been destroyed; no physical remains

DestructionEvent
type: Class
subclass of: HistoricalEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Event that destroyed or damaged a structure.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Dharmashala
type: Class
subclass of: RestHouse
disjoint with: Pati
disjoint with: Sattal
definition: Pilgrim lodge operated by a Guthi organization
in scheme: HeritageGraph

DhungeDhara
type: Class
subclass of: WaterStructure
disjoint with: Pokhari
definition: Stone spout (hiti) with carved imagery, used for ritual bathing and daily water supply
in scheme: HeritageGraph

DocumentationActivity
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_agent
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: produced_information_object
  all values from: InformationObject
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: subject_entity
  all values from: PhysicalHeritageThing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: subject_event
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_agent
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: produced_information_object
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: subject_entity
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: subject_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: produced_information_object
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_equipment
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_method
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_equipment
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_method
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_method
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: HeritageAssertion
disjoint with: Production
broad match: E7 Activity
broad match: Activity
definition: The intellectual or technical process of recording information about a heritage entity, aligning CIDOC E13 (Attribute Assignment) with PROV-O Activity.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Enshrinement
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrined_deity
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrined_in_structure
  all values from: Temple
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrined_deity
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrined_in_structure
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrined_deity
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrined_in_structure
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Festival
disjoint with: Production
disjoint with: TransferOfCustody
broad match: E7 Activity
definition: Event of installing a deity's murti or symbol within a temple sanctum
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Equivalence
type: Class
subclass of: SyncreticTypeEnum
definition: Same deity in different traditions (e.g., Avalokiteshvara = Matsyendranath)

Exact
type: Class
subclass of: DatePrecisionEnum
definition: Precise date known

ExistenceStatusEnum
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Destroyed
  union of: Extant
  union of: Hypothetical
  union of: Lost
  union of: PartiallyExtant
  union of: Unknown
in scheme: HeritageGraph
permissible values: Destroyed
permissible values: Extant
permissible values: Hypothetical
permissible values: Lost
permissible values: PartiallyExtant
permissible values: Unknown

Extant
type: Class
subclass of: ExistenceStatusEnum
definition: Currently exists in physical form

Festival
type: Class
subclass of: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: includes_ritual_event
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: includes_ritual_event
  min cardinality: 0
definition: Large-scale community ritual event (Jatra) involving processions, music, and collective participation
in scheme: HeritageGraph

FieldSurveyActivity
type: Class
subclass of: DocumentationActivity
disjoint with: OralHistoryInterview
disjoint with: Verification
definition: The activity of measuring, photographing, or assessing a site in person.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

FieldSurveyDataset
type: Class
subclass of: DataSource
disjoint with: OralHistoryRecording
definition: The structured data or report resulting from a field survey.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Fusion
type: Class
subclass of: SyncreticTypeEnum
definition: Intrinsically syncretic deity merging multiple traditions

Good
type: Class
subclass of: ConditionTypeEnum
definition: No significant damage

Guthi
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: guthi_type
  all values from: GuthiTypeEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_membership
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: holds_custody_of
  all values from: ArchitecturalStructure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performs_ritual
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: guthi_type
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_membership
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: holds_custody_of
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performs_ritual
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: guthi_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Person
disjoint with: Place
broad match: E74 Group
definition: Endowed trust organization unique to Nepal, managing temples, rituals, and land through hereditary or voluntary membership
in scheme: HeritageGraph

GuthiTypeEnum
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: JatraGuthi
  union of: NashaGuthi
  union of: PujaGuthi
  union of: RajGuthi
  union of: SanGuthi
  union of: SanaGuthi
  union of: SiGuthi
  union of: TempleGuthi
definition: Controlled vocabulary of Guthi functional types (CRM E55_Type)
in scheme: HeritageGraph
permissible values: JatraGuthi
permissible values: NashaGuthi
permissible values: PujaGuthi
permissible values: RajGuthi
permissible values: SanGuthi
permissible values: SanaGuthi
permissible values: SiGuthi
permissible values: TempleGuthi

HeritageAssertion
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserts_about_entity
  all values from: AssertableEntity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserts_about_event
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: supersedes_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_attributed_to_agent
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_derived_from_source
  all values from: DataSource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserts_about_entity
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserts_about_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: supersedes_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_attributed_to_agent
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_derived_from_source
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserts_about_entity
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserts_about_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: supersedes_assertion
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserted_property
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserted_value
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assertion_content
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: confidence_score
  all values from: float
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: data_quality_note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_at_time
  all values from: dateTime
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: reconciliation_status
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserted_property
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserted_value
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assertion_content
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: confidence_score
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: data_quality_note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_at_time
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: reconciliation_status
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserted_property
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: asserted_value
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assertion_content
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: confidence_score
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: data_quality_note
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_at_time
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: reconciliation_status
  max cardinality: 1
broad match: Entity
definition: A single factual claim about a heritage entity, with explicit source, author, date, and confidence
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Historical
type: Class
subclass of: SyncreticTypeEnum
definition: Gradual syncretism over time

HistoricalEvent
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: architectural_structures
  all values from: ArchitecturalStructure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: includes_ritual_event
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: architectural_structures
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: includes_ritual_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Major event affecting heritage structures or ritual life (earthquake, epidemic, political transition, fire, flood).
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Homa
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Fire offering ritual

HumanMadeObject
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_condition_assessment
  all values from: ConditionAssessment
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_custody_event
  all values from: TransferOfCustody
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates_in_ritual
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  all values from: Production
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_condition_assessment
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_custody_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates_in_ritual
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: id
  all values from: anyURI
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: id
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: id
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Person
disjoint with: Place
disjoint with: TimeSpan
definition: Physical objects created by human activity
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Hypothetical
type: Class
subclass of: ExistenceStatusEnum
definition: Reconstructed or theorized; never physically realized

IconographicObject
type: Class
subclass of: HumanMadeObject
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: depicts_deity
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates_in_ritual
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  all values from: Production
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: depicts_deity
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates_in_ritual
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_current_location
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_produced_by_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
broad match: http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300264387
definition: Sacred visual art objects that depict or embody deities through iconographic conventions
in scheme: HeritageGraph

InformationObject
type: Class
subclass of: DataSource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: created_by_documentation
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_entity
  all values from: ArchitecturalStructure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_event
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: created_by_documentation
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_entity
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: created_by_documentation
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_entity
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_language
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_language
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: source_language
  max cardinality: 1
definition: A recorded piece of information about heritage
in scheme: HeritageGraph

InstallationRitual
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Installation/enshrinement ritual

Jatra
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
broad match: http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300069290
definition: Festival procession ritual

JatraGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Festival organization trust

KamyaPuja
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Desire-based optional worship

LivingGoddessRetirement
type: Class
subclass of: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ended_tenure_of
  all values from: LivingGoddessTenure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_group
  all values from: Class
    union of: CasteGroup
    union of: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ended_tenure_of
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_group
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ended_tenure_of
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: LivingGoddessSelection
broad match: E7 Activity
definition: Ritual or administrative event that formally ends a Living Goddess tenure, marking the person's return to secular status. Common triggers include first menstruation, injury causing blood loss, or serious illness. This event terminates the divine embodiment and restores the girl to ordinary status.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

LivingGoddessSelection
type: Class
subclass of: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: initiated_tenure
  all values from: LivingGoddessTenure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_group
  all values from: Class
    union of: CasteGroup
    union of: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: selected_person
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: initiated_tenure
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_group
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: selected_person
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: initiated_tenure
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: selected_person
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_critical_for_festival
  all values from: boolean
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: selection_criteria_met
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_critical_for_festival
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: selection_criteria_met
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_critical_for_festival
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
broad match: E7 Activity
definition: Tantric ritual process of selecting a new Living Goddess from eligible candidates. Involves examination of 32 auspicious physical marks (lakshana), horoscope matching with the city and ruling authority, and tests of fearlessness (e.g., remaining calm among buffalo heads and masked dancers in darkness). Performed by committee of Vajracharya priests, royal priest (Raj Jyotish), and astrologer.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

LivingGoddessTenure
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: embodied_deity
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: had_participant
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_retirement_event
  all values from: LivingGoddessRetirement
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: residence_structure
  all values from: ArchitecturalStructure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: supported_by_institution
  all values from: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: embodied_deity
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: had_participant
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_retirement_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: residence_structure
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: supported_by_institution
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: embodied_deity
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_retirement_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: residence_structure
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Time-bounded role where a person embodies a deity as Living Goddess (Kumari), residing at a specific god-house and supported by religious institutions. This class captures the unique Nepali tradition of living deity embodiment in young girls selected from Buddhist Shakya/Vajracharya families.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Lost
type: Class
subclass of: ExistenceStatusEnum
definition: Existence documented but location/remains unknown

MaskedDance
type: Class
subclass of: Festival
definition: Festival featuring masked dancers embodying deities (e.g., Kartik Naach)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

MaskedPerformance
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Ritual masked dance

Material
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Technique
definition: Physical substance used in construction or crafting
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Metadata
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: curator
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: dataset_name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: dataset_version
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_date
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: license
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: schema_version
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: curator
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: dataset_name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: dataset_version
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_date
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: license
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: schema_version
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: curator
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: dataset_name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: dataset_version
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: generated_date
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: license
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: schema_version
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Dataset metadata information
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Murti
type: Class
subclass of: IconographicObject
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecrated_by_event
  all values from: Consecration
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_deity
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecrated_by_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_deity
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: consecrated_by_event
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_about_deity
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Paubha
definition: Consecrated statue of a deity, ritually activated to serve as divine presence (not merely depiction)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

NaimittikaPuja
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Occasional/Festival worship

NashaGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Music and dance trust

NityaPuja
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Daily mandatory worship

OralHistoryInterview
type: Class
subclass of: DocumentationActivity
disjoint with: Verification
definition: The interaction event between a researcher and a knowledge holder.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

OralHistoryRecording
type: Class
subclass of: DataSource
definition: The recording or transcript of an oral history interview.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

PartiallyExtant
type: Class
subclass of: ExistenceStatusEnum
definition: Fragments or ruins remain

Pati
type: Class
subclass of: RestHouse
disjoint with: Sattal
definition: Open-air pavilion for resting travelers
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Paubha
type: Class
subclass of: IconographicObject
broad match: http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300033666
definition: Traditional Newari scroll painting (thangka) with mandala and deity iconography
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Person
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: birth_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_activity
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: death_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member_of_group
  all values from: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: birth_timespan
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_activity
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: death_timespan
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member_of_group
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: birth_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: death_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: expertise_area
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: id
  all values from: anyURI
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: institutional_affiliation
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: expertise_area
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: id
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: institutional_affiliation
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: id
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: institutional_affiliation
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: Place
disjoint with: TimeSpan
definition: Individual person who performs, commissions, documents, or verifies heritage activities
in scheme: HeritageGraph

PhysicalHeritageThing
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: ArchitecturalElement
  union of: ArchitecturalStructure
  union of: IconographicObject
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Place
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: contains_structure
  all values from: ArchitecturalStructure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: contains_structure
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: place_coordinates
  all values from: wktLiteral
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: place_type
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: place_coordinates
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: place_type
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: place_coordinates
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: place_type
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: TimeSpan
definition: Defined geographic location where events occur and structures exist
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Pokhari
type: Class
subclass of: WaterStructure
definition: Pond or tank for water storage, ritual bathing, and ecological management
in scheme: HeritageGraph

ProcessionRitual
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Ritual procession/movement

ProcessionalMovement
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: General ritual movement between locations

Production
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: commissioned_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: produced_object
  all values from: PhysicalHeritageThing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_technique
  all values from: Technique
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: commissioned_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: produced_object
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_technique
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: produced_object
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: RitualEvent
disjoint with: TransferOfCustody
definition: Event of creating an architectural structure, murti, or paubha
in scheme: HeritageGraph

PujaGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Daily worship trust

RajGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Royal endowment trust

RelicTour
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Procession with sacred relics between sites

ReligiousTradition
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Religious or philosophical tradition (e.g., Hindu, Buddhist, Syncretic)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

RestHouse
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStructure
disjoint with: Temple
disjoint with: WaterStructure
definition: Community structures for travelers and pilgrims, maintained by Guthi organizations
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Restored
type: Class
subclass of: ConditionTypeEnum
definition: Repaired and stabilized

ReturningRitual
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Return to normal state ritual

RitualConsecration
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Consecration/activation ritual

RitualEvent
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: end_place
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: invokes_deity
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_part_of_festival
  all values from: Festival
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: managed_by_guthi
  all values from: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurs_after
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurs_before
  all values from: RitualEvent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_group
  all values from: Class
    union of: CasteGroup
    union of: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_on_structure
  all values from: PhysicalHeritageThing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_type
  all values from: RitualTypeEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: route_places
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: start_place
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_materials
  all values from: Material
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: carried_out_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: end_place
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_provenance_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: invokes_deity
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_part_of_festival
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: managed_by_guthi
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurs_after
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurs_before
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: performed_by_group
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_on_structure
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_type
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: route_places
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: start_place
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: used_materials
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: end_place
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_part_of_festival
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurs_after
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurs_before
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_on_structure
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: ritual_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: start_place
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: lunar_date_tithi
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: recurrence_pattern
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: route_description
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: lunar_date_tithi
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: recurrence_pattern
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: route_description
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: lunar_date_tithi
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: recurrence_pattern
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: route_description
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: TransferOfCustody
broad match: http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300054754
broad match: E7 Activity
definition: Intentional ritual activity that activates sacred space, invokes deities, and binds social groups
in scheme: HeritageGraph

RitualTypeEnum
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Abhisheka
  union of: Bhajan
  union of: ChariotProcession
  union of: Circumambulation
  union of: DeinstallationRitual
  union of: Homa
  union of: InstallationRitual
  union of: Jatra
  union of: KamyaPuja
  union of: MaskedPerformance
  union of: NaimittikaPuja
  union of: NityaPuja
  union of: ProcessionRitual
  union of: ProcessionalMovement
  union of: RelicTour
  union of: ReturningRitual
  union of: RitualConsecration
  union of: Vrata
  union of: Yagna
in scheme: HeritageGraph
permissible values: Abhisheka
permissible values: Bhajan
permissible values: ChariotProcession
permissible values: Circumambulation
permissible values: DeinstallationRitual
permissible values: Homa
permissible values: InstallationRitual
permissible values: Jatra
permissible values: KamyaPuja
permissible values: MaskedPerformance
permissible values: NaimittikaPuja
permissible values: NityaPuja
permissible values: ProcessionRitual
permissible values: ProcessionalMovement
permissible values: RelicTour
permissible values: ReturningRitual
permissible values: RitualConsecration
permissible values: Vrata
permissible values: Yagna

Ruined
type: Class
subclass of: ConditionTypeEnum
definition: Severely damaged or collapsed

SanGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Life-cycle ritual trust

SanaGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Agricultural cooperative trust

Sattal
type: Class
subclass of: RestHouse
definition: Multi-story rest house (3-5 floors) with ritual and social functions
in scheme: HeritageGraph

SiGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Funeral trust

Stupa
type: Class
subclass of: BuddhistMonument
definition: Buddhist dome-shaped reliquary shrine (e.g., Boudhanath, Swayambhunath)
in scheme: HeritageGraph

SyncreticRelationship
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assertion_author
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assigned_equivalent
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assigned_to_deity
  all values from: Deity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: documented_in_source
  all values from: DataSource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: syncretic_type
  all values from: SyncreticTypeEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_derived_from_source
  all values from: DataSource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  all values from: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assertion_author
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assigned_equivalent
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assigned_to_deity
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: documented_in_source
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: syncretic_type
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_derived_from_source
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: was_documented_by
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assertion_author
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: assigned_to_deity
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: syncretic_type
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Formalizes the syncretic equivalence between divine entities across different theological frameworks. Following CIDOC CRM E13, it treats syncretism as a propositional claim with associated epistemic authority and provenance.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

SyncreticTypeEnum
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Appropriation
  union of: Equivalence
  union of: Fusion
  union of: Historical
in scheme: HeritageGraph
permissible values: Appropriation
permissible values: Equivalence
permissible values: Fusion
permissible values: Historical

Technique
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Method or craft process used in production or ritual
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Temple
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStructure
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrines_deity_through_event
  all values from: Enshrinement
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  all values from: ArchitecturalStyleEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: enshrines_deity_through_event
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_architectural_style
  max cardinality: 1
disjoint with: WaterStructure
definition: Sacred architectural structure legally classified as an 'Ancient Monument' under Nepal's preservation laws, characterized by deity enshrinement and ritual activation.
in scheme: HeritageGraph

TempleGuthi
type: Class
subclass of: GuthiTypeEnum
definition: Temple maintenance trust

TimeSpan
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: calendar_system
  all values from: CalendarSystem
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_precision
  all values from: DatePrecisionEnum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: calendar_system
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_precision
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: calendar_system
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_precision
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_earliest
  all values from: date
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_latest
  all values from: date
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_earliest
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_latest
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_earliest
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: date_latest
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Temporal extent of an event or period
in scheme: HeritageGraph

TransferOfCustody
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  all values from: TimeSpan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  all values from: Place
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_from_actor
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_object
  all values from: PhysicalHeritageThing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_to_actor
  all values from: Actor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_to_guthi
  all values from: Guthi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_from_actor
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_object
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_to_actor
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_to_guthi
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_timespan
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: took_place_at
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_from_actor
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_object
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_to_actor
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: transferred_to_guthi
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  min cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: name
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Event of transferring responsibility for temple maintenance, ritual performance, or artifact stewardship
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Unknown
type: Class
subclass of: ExistenceStatusEnum
definition: Existence status uncertain

Verification
type: Class
subclass of: DocumentationActivity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: verified_assertion
  all values from: HeritageAssertion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: verified_by_expert
  all values from: Person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: verified_assertion
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: verified_by_expert
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: verification_method
  all values from: string
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: verification_method
  min cardinality: 0
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: note
  max cardinality: 1
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: verification_method
  max cardinality: 1
definition: Process of cross-checking heritage claims against multiple sources
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Vrata
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Vow observance ritual

WaterStructure
type: Class
subclass of: ArchitecturalStructure
definition: Engineered water supply systems with ritual and civic significance
in scheme: HeritageGraph

Yagna
type: Class
subclass of: RitualTypeEnum
definition: Vedic sacrifice ritual

Year
type: Class
subclass of: DatePrecisionEnum
definition: Year-level precision only